WILFRED BRANDON
MCALLLISTER b. Dec 11, 1919 Lambton,
Ont., Canada d. April 5, 1944 Died
Non Battle Ocnito, Romania
1st Lt
O-743146 Army Air Corps 451st Bomb Group 727th Bomb Squad
Buried: Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia
Parents: Harry & Harriett (Booth)
Siblings: George, Melvin, Francis
The entire McAllister family (excepting Francis who
was born later) crossed the border from Canada in 1927. They were born in
Canada. Their father has crossed previously and had an address of 15107
Bentler. He worked as a metal finisher in the auto factory. The family house at 15107 Bentler is gone.
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Basketball 1935 |
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R Club 1935 |
Wilfred was very active at Redford in clubs and
sports before his graduation in June 1937. He attended Wayne State for 2 years
then enlisted in the Army Air Corps July 23, 1941, 5’7” 149 lbs.
April 5, 1944 he was the pilot of B-24 'Craven Raven'
#42-52103 flying out of Italy headed for Ploesti. A ring of refineries around
Ploesti supplied a larger portion of gasoline and high-octane aviation fuel for
Germany. The Allies were finally able to mount sustained attacks on Ploesti
when airbases in Italy became available in April 1944. The 15th Air
Force started the offensive April 5th when it dispatched 235 B-17s
and B-24s to Ploesti.
Possibly Craven Raven viewfrom German Gun Camera |
The 451st formation was to be comprised
of eight planes each from 724th and 725th Squadrons and
nine planes each from the 726th and 727th Squadrons. The
727th was to form the third flight of the First Attack Unit with a
lead box of four B-24s. Flying off the left wing of the second box was Craven
Raven flown by Lt. Wilfred McAllister. The formation crossed into Yugoslavia
and so far, so good. Then one of the pilots forming the box realized two of the
planes behind him had turned from home and only Craven Raven remained behind
him and they were falling further behind. German pilots had shot down all four
B-24s in the low flight in less than 3 minutes. McAllisters plane exploded
before he could escape with the crew who had bailed.
The legacy of the American air war in Romania is
still with us into the 21st Century as more than 80 flyers who
perished in the raid and related missions remain unrecovered. Efforts are
ongoing to identify, exhume and repatriate their remains. Wilfred was
designated as Died Non Battle. He is buried with S Sgt Robert J. Wood, Killed in
Action; I don’t know why there is a difference. The two crewmen were reburied
in Arlington Feb 22, 1950. The grave is next to that of Wilfred’s brother,
Melvin.
Major Karl Rammelt led German Attack |
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